Delirium, also called acute confusional state, is a serious disturbance of the patient's mental function, characterized by disturbances of consciousness, with reduced concentration, memory alterations, mental confusion and altered perception of the environment. The onset of delirium is usually sudden, evolving within hours or a few days.
Depression, also called major depressive disorder or unipolar depression, is a psychiatric disorder capable of causing numerous psychological and physical symptoms. Its most well-known symptom is a deep and prolonged sadness, which does not mean that all sadness is necessarily related to a picture of depression.
Learn how to identify symptoms and what values indicate diabetes. This disease occurs when there is an accumulation of glucose in the blood due to the inability of cells to consume it for energy production.
Diabetic foot is a term that encompasses the diseases and alterations that frequently occur in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetic foot, if not recognized and treated in time, can progress to severe complications, provoking from the formation of deep and extensive ulcers to the need for amputation of the foot.
This text will address the blood tests performed for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and for the monitoring of blood glucose levels. We will talk, among others, about fasting glycemia, postprandial glycemia, glycated hemoglobin and fructosamine.
The diaper dermatitis, popularly called roasting, is a baby skin irritation, which appears in the areas covered by the diaper, usually by prolonged contact with feces or urine. The diaper dermatitis is a very common phenomenon and does not necessarily indicate parental neglect with baby hygiene.
The ordinary cigarette is a product composed initially of about 600 different substances. I say initially because, when lit, the combustion process generates a huge amount of new substances, making a single cigarette and its smoke contains over 7,000 different chemicals. Of these, 400 are notoriously toxic and at least 70 are known carcinogens, that is capable of causing cancer.
Renal insufficiency is the term used to define the disease in which the kidneys are no longer able to perform their functions satisfactorily. Renal failure may be acute, when it occurs suddenly and lasts less than 3 months, or chronic when loss of renal function is persistent and progressive. For more details, read:
Lifestyle changes, including regular exercise and proper diet, are important measures for controlling cholesterol levels. In individuals with only slightly elevated cholesterol levels, simple dietary changes can reduce or even prevent the use of cholesterol medications.
There are an estimated 13 million new cases of cancer annually and 8 million deaths worldwide. Many of these cases, unfortunately, are due to currently preventable tumors.
